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Kenya attack ‘planned weeks in advance’

NAIROBI, Kenya — Kenya’s counterterrorism police unit released closed-circuit television footage Sunday that showed two men entering a local bank where they collected money and paid for a car used to bring terrorists to Nairobi’s Westgate Mall, indicating the deadly attack was planned weeks in advance, officials said.

Boniface Mwaniki, the head of Kenya’s Anti-Terrorism Police Unit, said the men had gone to Barclays Bank on Sept. 6 and retrieved enough money to pay for the $4,000 car. The Mitsubishi Lancer was found blocking the main entrance of the mall with two grenade pins inside, indicating the grenades had been thrown from inside the vehicle, Mwaniki said.

Several survivors of the attack, who were near the entrance of Westgate, said that the terrorists first lobbed grenades into the interior of the mall, a blast which caused the glass facade of a jewelry shop to shatter, stunning the unarmed guards, who abandoned their posts.

“If you know how a grenade works, you’d know that you remove the pin, and then you throw it (the grenade.) The pin gets dropped wherever you are,” Mwaniki said, to explain how police used the location of the pin to identity the vehicle as the attackers’ car.

Long after shoppers returned to the mall to retrieve their abandoned cars, the gray-colored Mitsubishi, with Plate No. KAS 575X remained unclaimed in front of the shopping center, he said.

Forensic investigators inspect a Mitsubishi Lancer parked near the entrance to the Westgate Mall in Nairobi, Kenya.AP

The footage played for reporters on Sunday showed two men entering the Queensway branch of Barclays in Nairobi. One of the men is described as light-skinned, around 5-feet-8-inches tall and believed to be Kenyan of Somali origin, from Mandera, a town near the Kenya-Somali border, according to a statement. Police identified him as Abd Kadir Haret Muhamed, also known as Muhamed Hussen. They said that he spoke Swahili fluently, as well as Sheng.

The suspect is married to a Kenyan woman, Shurekha Hussen, who was recently arrested by police and helped investigators identify the second suspect, Mwaniki said.

The second man captured on camera is believed to be Somali, identified as Adan Dheq, also known as Hussen Abdi Ali as well as Abdulahi Dugon Subow, police said. He is 5-feet-5-inches tall, and speaks “broken” Swahili, according to the statement.

The newly released names come a day after Kenya’s military spokesman identified four attackers, who were seen strolling through the mall, machine guns strapped to their bodies. It brings to six the number of suspects that have been identified so far for the Sept. 21 attack that left more than 60 people dead.

Mwaniki cautioned that the two suspects identified on Sunday may not have been inside the mall during the attack.

“We don’t yet know. But it appears that these were the guys doing the logistics,” he said.

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Foreign forensic experts, flanked by Kenyan military personnel check the perimeter walls around Westgate shopping mall in Nairobi.
Foreign forensic experts check the perimeter of Westgate shopping mall in Nairobi, Kenya after a four-day attack by Islamist militants who killed at least 72 people and kept dozens hostage. Reuters
FBI agents started fingerprint, DNA and ballistic analysis near bodies crushed by rubble in a bullet-scarred, scorched mall.
FBI agents started fingerprint, DNA and ballistic analysis near bodies crushed by rubble in a bullet-scarred, scorched mall. AP Photo/Kenya Defence Forces
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Kenya Mall Attack
A street-seller prepares floral wreaths outside the mortuary in Nairobi.AP Photo
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Agnes Mutua, right, waited all day to identify her nephew Christopher Kennedy Chewa, who died in the Westgate Mall attackAP Photo
Nairobi Westgate shopping mall shooting
Members of the Kenyan Sikh community come together in Nairobi to cremate a grandmother and son who were killed in the attack.EPA
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Family members light a funeral pyre at the Sikh funeral of Dalvinder Kaur Ghataurhae and her grandson Pavraj Singh Ghataurhae, 16, at the Hindi Crematorium in Nairobi today.Getty Images
Smoke rises from the Westgate shopping centre after explosions at the mall in Nairobi
Thick smoke billowed from the besieged Westgate shopping mall in Nairobi on Monday for a third day following Somalia's al Shabaab raid on the mall that left dozens dead.Reuters
Kenyan security forces were locked in a fierce, final battle with Somali Islamist gunmen inside the upmarket mall as huge explosions and heavy gunfire echoed out of the complex.
Kenyan security forces were locked in fierce battle with the Somali Islamist gunmen, who remained inside the mall, as explosions and gunfire echoed throughout the area.Getty Images
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The 50-hour-long siege is close to ending, say Kenyan officials.
The days-long siege is close to ending, Kenyan officials said Monday morning.AP Photo
The Islamic extremists have massacred at least 62 people and taken dozens more hostage so far.
The Islamic extremists held dozens of hostages during the violent attack.Getty Images
Kenyan soldiers walking towards the Westgate shopping center.
Kenyan soldiers near the Westgate shopping center in Nairobi.Reuters
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Kenyan security urge bystanders to take cover as heavy gunfire erupts.
Kenyan security urges bystanders to take cover as heavy gunfire eruptsAP Photo
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Volunteers run for cover after hearing a volley of gunshots.
Volunteers run for cover after hearing a volley of gunshots.Getty Images
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People take cover after hearing gunshots.Reuters
Firefighters enter Westgate shopping center after the explosions.
Firefighters enter Westgate shopping center after the explosions.Reuters
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A Kenyan police officer mans on September 23, 2013 the entrance of a building in the vicinity of the beseiged Westgate
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Kenyan TV presenter stands in front of the rising smoke Monday nightGetty Images
A police officer holds a gun to provide cover for customers running out as a shooting took place at Westgate shopping mall in Nairobi on Saturday, September 21, 2013.REUTERS/Noor Khamis
A soldier carries a child to safety.REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
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Emergency services carry a woman to an ambulance in the car park as police search through the Westgate shopping centre for gunmen.REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
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People scramble for safety as armed police hunt gunmen who went on a shooting spree at Westgate shopping centreREUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
Armed police search customers taking cover inside a bathroom while combing through the Westgate shopping centreREUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
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Armed police search through Westgate shopping centreREUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
A woman with her two children rescued from the mall AP Photo/Sayyid Azim
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The newly released footage also indicates that police are now honing in on the identities of the alleged terrorists, using DMV and insurance records, as well as data mined from financial transactions.

The attack on the Westgate Mall was claimed by the leader of al-Shabab, al-Qaida’s affiliate in East Africa. Analysts had predicted that the attack could not have been carried out without the complicity of Kenyan nationals, and the identities of the alleged attackers revealed so far seems to support this conclusion.